$350MM global, private equity owned rollup of 9 legacy big pharma sites in CDMO (Contract Development and Manufacturing Organization) model
Opportunities and Challenges:
Losses, negative $45,000 EBITDA
Rigid asset purchase agreements that restricted commercial opportunities, prohibited headcount reductions, and titular changes
Underutilized sites, excess capacity, producing late lifecycle products approaching or past the pharma “patent cliff”
Contract pricing and volume design that frontloaded obligations from former legacy owners for sustainable volumes for a very short term
An unrealistic forecast for commercial opportunities coupled with a grossly undersized sales team
Sizeable capex obligations due to deferred maintenance, poorly executed contracts for new business requiring AVARA to expend large sums to “buy business” from other pharma companies willing to transfer their commercial production (manufacturing and packaging) in exchange for low pricing, and large commitments to buy machinery and equipment
Large deferred obligations, such as balloon payments, substantial seller note obligations, and other acquisition financing arrangements that severely impaired near-term and long-term cash flow
Excessive spending on IT (opex and capex)
Excessive spending on HQ staff
Ineffective sales and marketing – the company was focused on brand leadership above its size and scope when what it really needed was sales
In addition, AVARA was in covenant violation with its bank, and the relationship was strained
Solutions and Results:
Reduce headquarters line and staff officers’ headcount
Recruit global restructuring team
Cease all non-critical spending
Contact Customers/Seller Note holders
Cease payments and begin negotiation of seller notes
Freeze all past due payables
Model Proforma forecast
Cease IT projects and reduce IT spend
Replace law and accounting firms at lower rates
Replace overpriced IT through insourcing
Move HQ; sublease corporate office
Establish supply chain credit programs with vendors